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The Dust Storm Phenomena in Ningxia and the Countermeasures

Gao Qingxia,Ren Zhenhai

Strategic Study of CAE 2002, Volume 4, Issue 2,   Pages 16-21

Abstract: observation data from meteorological stations of Ningxia region, the spatial distribution and trend of duststorm phenomena (include dust storm, blowing sand and floating sand) are analyzed.Countermeasures for preventing and controlling sandstorm as well as desertification are put forward.

Keywords： dust storm     preventing and controlling dust storm and desertification     countermeasures and suggestion     blowing    

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Global sources, emissions, transport and deposition of dust and sand and their effects on the climate

Feng Wang, Xueqiu Zhao, Cynthia Gerlein-Safdi, Yue Mu, Dongfang Wang, Qi Lu

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2017, Volume 11, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-017-0904-z

Abstract: Dust and Sand Storms (DSS) originating in deserts in arid and semi-arid regions are events raising globalAn important component of atmospheric aerosols, dust aerosols play a key role in climatic and environmentaland desertification due to climate change and human activities also contribute significantly to DSS.Dust aerosols are mainly composed of dust particles with an average diameter of 2 m, which can be transportedDust deposition is an important source of both marine nutrients and contaminants.

Keywords： Dust and sand storm     Climate effects     Radiative forcing     Cloud condensation nuclei     Precipitation     Iron fertilizer    

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The Regional Characteristics of the Atmospheric Environment and the Impact of Dust-storm in Beijing

Ren Zhenhai,Gao Qingxian,Su Fuqing,Wang Yaoting,Zhang Zhigang,Yang Xinxing

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 49-56

Abstract: in China were researched, and the inner source and outersource of the dust-storm in China were determinedThe especially strong dust-storm on March 22, 2002, was taken as an example, by which the distributionof the original sources of the dust-storm was resolved, and the lots of the bare lands in Spring inThe initial process of the dust-storm appeared as a group of point sources, which were then combinedFinally, the dust-storm pollution of the large areas would appeare.

Keywords： dust-storm     transport passageway     environment pollution     China    

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Construction and Issues Related to the First Phase Project of Dust-storm Monitoring, Predicting and Service

Wang Xuechen,Cheng Lei

Strategic Study of CAE 2004, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 64-67

Abstract:

Dust-storm is a kind of severe weather, which has comprehensive and significant impacts on socioeconomicEnhancing the abilities of dust-storm monitoring, predicting and service will be of great benefit toAt present, the comprehensive operation on dust-storm monitoring, predicting and service is still inThe implementing of the first phase project of dust-storm monitoring, predicting and service system will

Keywords： dust-storm     monitoring and predicting and service system     project construction     issues of extensive ability    

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Strategies for preventing peritoneal fibrosis in peritoneal dialysis patients: new insights based on

Zhen Zhang, Na Jiang, Zhaohui Ni

Frontiers of Medicine 2017, Volume 11, Issue 3,   Pages 349-358 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0571-2

Abstract:

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is an established form of renal replacement therapy. Long-term PD leads to morphologic and functional changes to the peritoneal membrane (PM), which is defined as peritoneal fibrosis, a known cause of loss of peritoneal ultrafiltration capacity. Inflammation and angiogenesis are key events during the pathogenesis of peritoneal fibrosis. This review discusses the pathophysiology of peritoneal fibrosis and recent research progress on key fibrogenic molecular mechanisms in peritoneal inflammation and angiogenesis, including Toll-like receptor ligand-mediated, NOD-like receptor protein 3/interleukin-1β, vascular endothelial growth factor, and angiopoietin-2/Tie2 signaling pathways. Furthermore, novel strategies targeting peritoneal inflammation and angiogenesis to preserve the PM are discussed in depth.

Keywords： peritoneal dialysis     peritoneal fibrosis     inflammation     angiogenesis    

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Enrichment and transfer of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) through dust aerosol generation from

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1610-7

Abstract:

● Compositional patterns of PAHs in dust aerosol vary from soil duringdust generation.

Keywords： Dust aerosols     Enrichment factors (EFs)     Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)    

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Correction to: Effect of wood dust type on mechanical properties, wear behavior, biodegradability, and

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 4,   Pages 1071-1071 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0736-6

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Forecast and Measurements for Reduction of Dust in Demolition Blasting

Zheng Bingxu,Wei Xiaolin

Strategic Study of CAE 2002, Volume 4, Issue 8,   Pages 69-73

Abstract:

A series of technical measurements for dust-laying in demolition blasting of building of a sport centerThe comprehensive measurements involve clearage of surface dust, storing up water on floors, moisteningwalls, water bags on roof, high pressure sprinking water film, smoke controlled by dust barreir andForecasting dust with diffusion model of normal distribution and non-border was proposed.Harm of dust pollution to urban district has been reduced ever since the application of the model.

Keywords： demolition blasting     dust forecasting     reducing dust     high pressure sprinking water film     environment protection    

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Integrating storm surge modeling with traffic data analysis to evaluate the effectiveness of hurricane

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6,   Pages 1301-1316 doi: 10.1007/s11709-021-0765-1

Abstract: An integrated storm surge modeling and traffic analysis were conducted in this study to assess the effectivenessThe Advanced Circulation (ADCIRC) model was applied to simulate storm tides during the hurricane eventModel simulated storm tides and winds were used to estimate the area affected by Hurricane Irma.Only moderate storm tides (maximum about 2.5 m) and maximum wind speed about 115 mph were shown in bothStorm surges did not rise to the 100-year flood elevation level.

Keywords： storm surge modeling     traffic     evacuation     Hurricane Irma    

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Size-resolved aerosol ionic composition and secondary formation at Mount Heng in South Central China

Xinfeng WANG, Wenxing WANG, Likun XUE, Xiaomei GAO, Wei NIE, Yangchun YU, Yang ZHOU, Lingxiao YANG, Qingzhu ZHANG, Tao WANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 6,   Pages 815-826 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0503-6

Abstract: During non-dust-storm periods, the average PM concentration was 41.8 μg·m , contributing to 55% of theThe air masses originating from the north Gobi brought heavy dust storms that resulted in the remarkableThe heterogeneous formation of coarse nitrates and ammonium on dry alkaline dust surfaces was found tobe less efficient than that on the coarse particles during non-dust-storm periods.

Keywords： aerosol water-soluble ions     size distributions     secondary formation     dust storm     Mount Heng    

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Characterization of soil low-molecular-weight organic acids in the Karst rocky desertification region

Xiaoliang LI, Xiaomin CHEN, Xia LIU, Lianchuan ZHOU, Xinqiang YANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 2,   Pages 195-203 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0391-1

Abstract: There were also significant difference in the contents of these acids among four phases of rocky desertification, and their concentrations decreased with the aggravation of rocky desertification.Therefore, the concentrations of soil LMW organic acids might be one of driving force in the Karst rock desertification

Keywords： Karst rocky desertification     low-molecular-weight (LMW) organic acids     distribution characteristics     soil    

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Cytokine storm and translating IL-6 biology into effective treatments for COVID-19

Frontiers of Medicine doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1044-4

Abstract: The primary etiology may be attributed to cytokine storm, which is triggered by the excessive releaseThus, we review the history of cytokine storm and the process of targeting IL-6 signaling to elucidate

Keywords： SARS-CoV-2     COVID-19     cytokine storm     interleukin-6     tocilizumab    

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Desertification: China provides a solution to a global challenge

Yingshuang BAO, Leilei CHENG, Yanfeng BAO, Liu YANG, Lina JIANG, Chao LONG, Zhe KONG, Peng PENG, Jun XIAO, Qi LU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 402-413 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017187

Abstract: Desertification has been caused by various factors and is a major environmental problem and developmentproblem, focused on by the United Nations 2030 sustainable development goal 15.3, China aims to combat desertificationimplementing the “eight-column four-beam” strategy, and also suggest the “four-medicine” approach for global desertificationThis includes the development of the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification protocol, unifiedlist, leaving the original deserts for future generations; initiating the global action of combating desertification

Keywords： desertification     global governance     land degradation neutrality     LDN     origin     status     strategy     sustainable    

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Driving mechanisms of desertification process in the Horqin Sandy Land-a case study in Zhalute Banner

TANG Haiping, CHEN Yufu, LI Xinyu

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 487-493 doi: 10.1007/s11783-008-0061-5

Abstract: Both natural and human factors contributing to desertification were examined to understand the drivingmechanisms of the desertification process in Zhalute Banner, Inner Mongolia of China.which indicated a short-term climatic trend toward aridity in this area, a condition necessary for desertification1961 to 2000, suggesting that socio-economic factors might have contributed more significantly to the desertificationIt could be concluded that the driving mechanisms of the desertification processes in Zhalute banner
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Wind profiler radar to monitor the dust weather

Wei Wenshou,Wang Minzhong,He Qing

Strategic Study of CAE 2012, Volume 14, Issue 10,   Pages 51-56

Abstract: Meteorological Administration (CMA) carried out an atmospheric scientific experiment on the detection of dustpaper analyzes the characteristics of the horizontal wind field and vertical velocity of a breaking duststorm, blowing sand and floating dust weather, and discusses the atmospheric dust counts/concentrationIt captures the beginning and ending of a dust weather process as well as monitors the sand and dustThe echo intensity of a blowing sand and dust storm weather episode in Taklimakan is about -3~10dBZ while

Keywords： wind profiler radar     dust weather     echo intensity     monitoring    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

The Dust Storm Phenomena in Ningxia and the Countermeasures

Gao Qingxia,Ren Zhenhai

Journal Article

Global sources, emissions, transport and deposition of dust and sand and their effects on the climate

Feng Wang, Xueqiu Zhao, Cynthia Gerlein-Safdi, Yue Mu, Dongfang Wang, Qi Lu

Journal Article

The Regional Characteristics of the Atmospheric Environment and the Impact of Dust-storm in Beijing

Ren Zhenhai,Gao Qingxian,Su Fuqing,Wang Yaoting,Zhang Zhigang,Yang Xinxing

Journal Article

Construction and Issues Related to the First Phase Project of Dust-storm Monitoring, Predicting and Service

Wang Xuechen,Cheng Lei

Journal Article

Strategies for preventing peritoneal fibrosis in peritoneal dialysis patients: new insights based on

Zhen Zhang, Na Jiang, Zhaohui Ni

Journal Article

Enrichment and transfer of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) through dust aerosol generation from

Journal Article

Correction to: Effect of wood dust type on mechanical properties, wear behavior, biodegradability, and

Journal Article

Forecast and Measurements for Reduction of Dust in Demolition Blasting

Zheng Bingxu,Wei Xiaolin

Journal Article

Integrating storm surge modeling with traffic data analysis to evaluate the effectiveness of hurricane

Journal Article

Size-resolved aerosol ionic composition and secondary formation at Mount Heng in South Central China

Xinfeng WANG, Wenxing WANG, Likun XUE, Xiaomei GAO, Wei NIE, Yangchun YU, Yang ZHOU, Lingxiao YANG, Qingzhu ZHANG, Tao WANG

Journal Article

Characterization of soil low-molecular-weight organic acids in the Karst rocky desertification region

Xiaoliang LI, Xiaomin CHEN, Xia LIU, Lianchuan ZHOU, Xinqiang YANG

Journal Article

Cytokine storm and translating IL-6 biology into effective treatments for COVID-19

Journal Article

Desertification: China provides a solution to a global challenge

Yingshuang BAO, Leilei CHENG, Yanfeng BAO, Liu YANG, Lina JIANG, Chao LONG, Zhe KONG, Peng PENG, Jun XIAO, Qi LU

Journal Article

Driving mechanisms of desertification process in the Horqin Sandy Land-a case study in Zhalute Banner

TANG Haiping, CHEN Yufu, LI Xinyu

Journal Article

Wind profiler radar to monitor the dust weather

Wei Wenshou,Wang Minzhong,He Qing

Journal Article